TA Code | Latin term | English term |
↓ A14.1.03.003 |
MYELENCEPHALON; MEDULLA OBLONGATA; BULBUS
|
MYELENCEPHALON; BULB; MEDULLA OBLONGATA
|
Morphologia externa
|
External features
|
|
A14.1.04.001 |
Fissura mediana anterior
|
Anterior median fissure; Ventral median fissure
|
A14.1.04.002 |
Foramen caecum medullae oblongatae
|
Foramen caecum of medulla oblongata ▲
|
A14.1.04.003 |
Pyramis medullae oblongatae; Pyramis bulbi
|
Pyramid
|
A14.1.04.004 |
Decussatio pyramidum
|
Decussation of pyramids; Motor decussation
|
A14.1.04.005 |
Sulcus anterolateralis
|
Anterolateral sulcus; Ventrolateral sulcus
|
A14.1.04.006 |
Sulcus preolivaris
|
Pre-olivary groove
|
A14.1.04.007 |
Funiculus lateralis
|
Lateral funiculus
|
A14.1.04.008 |
Oliva
|
Inferior olive
|
A14.1.04.009 |
Fibrae arcuatae externae anteriores
|
Anterior external arcuate fibres; Ventral external arcuate fibres ▲
|
A14.1.04.010 |
Sulcus retroolivaris
|
Retro-olivary groove
|
A14.1.04.011 |
Area retroolivaris
|
Retro-olivary area
|
A14.1.04.012 |
Sulcus posterolateralis
|
Posterolateral sulcus; Dorsolateral sulcus
|
↓ A14.1.04.013 |
Pedunculus cerebellaris inferior
|
Inferior cerebellar peduncle
|
A14.1.04.014 |
Corpus restiforme
|
Restiform body
|
A14.1.04.015 |
Tuberculum trigeminale
|
Trigeminal tubercle
|
A14.1.04.016 |
Fasciculus cuneatus
|
Cuneate fasciculus
|
A14.1.04.017 |
Tuberculum cuneatum
|
Cuneate tubercle
|
A14.1.04.018 |
Fasciculus gracilis
|
Gracile fasciculus
|
A14.1.04.019 |
Tuberculum gracile
|
Gracile tubercle
|
A14.1.04.020 |
Sulcus medianus posterior
|
Posterior median sulcus; Dorsal median sulcus
|
A14.1.04.021 |
Obex
|
Obex
|
Entries: 22 | Notes: 2 | Date: 29.01.2013 |
♦ TA98 footnote | ♠ TA98 correction note | ♣ TA98 RAT note | ♥ TA98 redirection note |
♦ | A14.1.03.003 | Bulbus The portion between the spinal cord and the caudal border of the pons, this being the medulla oblongata. Strong O. S ., and Elwyn A. 1943. Human Neuroanatomy. Baltimore. Maryland: Williams & Wilkins; Kuhlenbeck H. 1975. The Central Nervous System of Vertebrates. Vol. 4. "Spinal Cord and deuterencephalon." Basel: S. Karger. |
♦ | A14.1.04.013 | Pedunculus cerebellaris inferior and corpus restiforme In previous terminology lists these two structures were considered synonyms. However the pedunculus cerebellaris inferior is composed of two functionally/structurally distinct parts. Corpus restiforme is located on the dorsolateral aspect of the medulla oblongata and contains a variety of cerebellar afferent fibres. Corpus juxtarestiforme joins the corpus restiforme as they enter the cerebellum and contains only interconnections between vestibular structures and the cortex cerebellae and nucleus fastigii. Haines D. E. 1975. "Cerebellar Corticovestibular Fibers of the Posterior Lobe in a Prosimian Primate. the Lesser Bushbaby (Galgo Senegalensis)." J Comp Neurol 160: 363-398. |